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br Introduction Conversion of visual input into electrical i
2021-12-30
Introduction Conversion of visual input into electrical information and routing this information to the brain is the main function of the eye (Levin et al., 2011). These processes require a microenvironment that offers adequate supply with oxygen and nutrients and also removal of all unwanted and
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dextromethorphan hydrobromide In non Hodgkin lymphoma the ca
2021-12-30
In non-Hodgkin lymphoma the catalytic SET domain of the histone methyltransferase EZH2 is subject to recurrent heterozygous missense mutations . These alterations have been observed in ∼20% of patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and ∼10% of patients with follicular lymphoma (FL). The
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br Introduction br The histaminergic
2021-12-30
Introduction The histaminergic system in the central nervous system The derivative of 5 is continually processing information through aminergic systems present in the mammalian CNS such as the serotonergic, dopaminergic, noradrenergic and histaminergic systems which function by projecting sig
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br Discussion Our results showed that the
2021-12-30
Discussion Our results showed that the histamine H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonists, pyrilamine and cetirizine, attenuated not only NMDAR-mediated synaptic current but also LTP in Shaffer collateral-CA1 pyramidal neuron synapses. The H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonist-induced attenuation
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A phase I clinical trial has been completed
2021-12-30
A phase I clinical trial has been completed for assessing CEP-26401 in cognitive impairment in healthy individuals without disclosing any results (NCT01903824). Although CEP-26401 is under clinical trial study, several projects are in progress for synthesizing novel irdabisant analogs in order to im
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Among the HER mutations reported in this study the
2021-12-30
Among the HER2 mutations reported in this study, the JMD mutant R678Q is the third most recurrent HER2 mutation. Basic residues (such as arginine) play an important role in anchoring TMD helices of single transmembrane proteins to the bilayer (Gleason et al., 2013, Hristova and Wimley, 2011, Kim et
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br Hedgehog in chronic liver disease The liver
2021-12-30
Hedgehog in chronic liver disease The liver responds to different chronic insults with a highly conserved wound healing response during which different cell types must communicate to reconstruct fully functional, healthy liver parenchyma. The inter-cellular dialogue that orchestrates effective li
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Human immunodeficiency virus type HIV is responsible for the
2021-12-30
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is responsible for the 6258 australia pandemic; notification is compulsory in Brazilian blood banks since 1988. From 1980 to 2016, the Brazilian MH reported 882,810 HIV/AIDS cases, with 52.3% in the southeast region. HIV/HCV co-infection has been associa
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The initial beta carboline derivatives used
2021-12-30
The initial beta-carboline derivatives used in the in silico docking experiments were prepared using the procedure outlined in . Harmol, , was -alkylated with -Boc-protected alkylamines in the presence of cesium carbonate to give and . The carbamate protecting group was removed under acidic conditio
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Furthermore we observed a striking
2021-12-30
Furthermore, we observed a striking difference between BR 11257 and activators from the dicarboxylic 5720 sale type in thermofluor measurements on thermostability. The dicarboxylic acids cinaciguat [30] and BAY 60-2770 (see Fig. 3) induced a significant melting temperature increase of sGC. In combi
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Here we used Drosophila and mouse models
2021-12-30
Here, we used Drosophila and mouse models to address the biological function of RALs in the adult intestine. Our results demonstrate a conserved in vivo role for RALs in ISC function during tissue homeostasis and regeneration. ISCs lacking RALs were at a disadvantage compared to wild-type neighbors.
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Much of the understanding of
2021-12-30
Much of the understanding of this system has come from several studies focussed on CB1. A significant amount of research has demonstrated that activation of the CB1 receptor by cannabinoid ligands stimulates food intake [10], reduces gastrointestinal motility [11], and increases lipogenesis [12] and
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Recently a G protein coupled receptor GPR
2021-12-30
Recently, a G-protein-coupled receptor, GPR109a, was identified as a molecular target for niacin. Following this breakthrough, our group initiated a drug discovery program focused on the development of a high affinity ‘flush-free’ niacin-like agonist. Previously, we reported on the identification of
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Through the analysis of various
2021-12-30
Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic 51 8 synthesis motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early period of discoveri
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In glioma or glial derived primary brain tumors
2021-12-30
In glioma, or glial-derived primary Guanethidine Sulfate tumors, as in other cancers, glutathione is an important survival mechanism. Glioma cells are dependent upon SXC-mediated cystine uptake for viability, as they require intracellular cystine/cysteine for GSH synthesis (Ogunrinu and Sontheimer,
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