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Myelination by oligodendrocytes is required for saltatory ne
2022-05-12

Myelination by oligodendrocytes is required for saltatory nerve impulse conduction and proper CNS function (Bercury and Macklin, 2015). Defects in myelination and remyelination impair saltatory nerve conduction and functional connectivity leading to cognitive, behavioral, and motor deficits in neuro
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Materials and methods br Results
2022-05-12

Materials and methods Results and discussion Acknowledgments This work was supported in part by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI Grants JP21300174 and JP25282144 (H.K.). Introduction Epigenetic modifications of histones, such a lysine acetylation, play a key role in
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The repurposing of well characterized and
2022-05-12

The repurposing of well-characterized and well-tolerated drugs in order to treat illnesses for which they were not originally intended has emerged as an attractive alternative to a long and costly process of drug development. Repositioning antihistaminergic ligands seems a promising idea given that
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br Discussion In this study we show that
2022-05-12

Discussion In this study, we show that conditional loss of Yap/Taz in the endocardium results in a thin compact myocardium and early postnatal lethality. We also report that loss of Yap/Taz in the endocardium leads to diminished expression of Nrg1, which is a crucial endocardial-derived factor th
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br Acknowledgments Authors are thankful to the participants
2022-05-12

Acknowledgments Authors are thankful to the participants of the study for their cooperation. Financial support from Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan is highly acknowledged. AZ is supported by indigenous PhD fellowship from HEC. Indigenous PhD Fellowship for 5k Scholars batch 2 PIN NO
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Adenosine triphosphatase ATP is a
2022-05-11

Adenosine triphosphatase (ATP) is a signaling molecule in acute pain and chronic pain(Burnstock, 2009, Burnstock, 2013, Burnstock, 2014, Chizh and Illes, 2001). It is also known that presynaptic A1 receptors are involved in the inhibition of transmitter release (Vizi and Knoll, 1976). Extracellular
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In spite of the impressive
2022-05-11

In spite of the impressive progress made in DNA glycosylase assays in recent years, few of them have clearly been viable candidates for further development and implementation in biomedical research and clinical practice. Future research efforts should be devoted to devising assays with improved perf
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Ionotropic aminobutyric acid GABA receptors GABARs belong
2022-05-11

Ionotropic γ-aminobutyric JDTic 2HCl mg (GABA) receptors (GABARs) belong to the Cys-loop ligand-gated ion channel (LGIC) superfamily and play an important role in the rapid inhibitory synaptic transmission in nervous systems of both vertebrate and invertebrate (Buckingham et al., 2005). Insect iono
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In the course of our ongoing attempts to
2022-05-11

In the course of our ongoing attempts to photolabel allosteric binding sites of γ-aminobutyric 10166 sale type A (GABAA) receptors, we were met with the need for relatively large (near mg) quantities of recombinant protein. Rather than establishing a stable cell line we sought to optimise the proce
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br Introduction The brain contains abundant fatty
2022-05-11

Introduction The brain contains abundant fatty acids, which serve as constituents of membranes and as an energy source. In addition, fatty acids and their metabolites contribute to signal transduction between neurons or neurons and glial cells, suggesting that fatty acids play a crucial role in d
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It has been reported that the FDP
2022-05-11

It has been reported that the FDP synthase in Hevea latex has a major role to produce the starter substrate FPP for the prenyl chain elongation in natural rubber biosynthesis (Takaya et al., 2003). Accumulation of HbFDP mRNA transcripts in different tissue types including latex (natural rubber) prod
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It has been reported that the FDP
2022-05-11

It has been reported that the FDP synthase in Hevea latex has a major role to produce the starter substrate FPP for the prenyl chain elongation in natural rubber biosynthesis (Takaya et al., 2003). Accumulation of HbFDP mRNA transcripts in different tissue types including latex (natural rubber) prod
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Recently considerable effort has been invested
2022-05-11

Recently, considerable effort has been invested in developing FDPS inhibitors based on alternative scaffolds (including nonbisphosphonates) that allow other tissue types and parasite-derived forms of FDPS , to be targeted. There are several limits in analyzing inhibitors of FDPS activity: the most
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br Discussion The initial reduction and the
2022-05-11

Discussion The initial reduction and the subsequent increase in permeability proposes a regulatory process to control bleeding. However, following repeated injury, or during long-term presence of the inflammatory stimuli, these mechanisms may become defective and even detrimental. The expression
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Several observations about structure activity relationships
2022-05-11

Several observations about structure–activity relationships can be made from this series, including that: (1) all lead compounds are NSAIDs of the 2-arylpropionic 490 class, (2) analogues with -oriented aryl substituents showed the best inhibition of FAAH, and (3) replacing the ether linkage of fen
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