• br Significance Cellular heterogeneity for phenotypic featur

  2022-10-08

  

  Significance Cellular heterogeneity for phenotypic features is a key mechanism underlying disease progression and therapeutic resistance, yet its regulation is poorly understood at the molecular level. Our findings demonstrate that endocrine resistance is associated with higher transcriptomic het

• br Introduction Nicotinic acid has been

  2022-10-04

  

  Introduction Nicotinic catalase inhibitor has been used clinically for more than 50 years [1] since it has anti-atherogenic effects, including the ability to reduce triglyceride (TG) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and elevate high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) [2]. Ni

• Hepcidin expression was not affected

  2022-10-04

  

  Hepcidin expression was not affected under GlyT1 inhibition. Hepcidin downregulation is well documented in conditions of ineffective erythropoiesis and dyserythropoietic anemias, including sideroblastic anemia 33, 34. Systemic iron acquisition under these types of anemia is obviously independent fro

• Sepsis was defined as a systemic inflammatory response

  2022-10-04

  

  Sepsis was defined as a systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) associated with severe infection in 1992 [9]. However, in the Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock [10], it was redefined as life-threatening organ dysfunction provoked by a dysregulated host resp

• One of the main clinical issues of ABCB together

  2022-10-04

  

  One of the main clinical issues of ABCB1, together with its impact on intestinal absorption, concerns its location at the BBB. Indeed, ABCB1 has been identified in the luminal side of endothelial cells and in the abluminal side of astrocyte endfeet processes of the CNS microvasculature [[36], [37],

• Herein we report the discovery of AM AM maintains the

  2022-10-04

  

  Herein, we report the discovery of AM-3189 (). AM-3189 maintains the in vivo efficacy of AMG 837 while displaying a superior pharmacokinetic profile and minimal CNS exposure. As we reported previously, activity on the GPR40 receptor varies significantly with substitution at the β-carbon relative to

• br Introduction The alternative splicing of pre mRNA

  2022-10-04

  

  Introduction The alternative splicing of pre-mRNA is essential for generating multiple matured mRNAs from a single gene by selectively removing introns. Neural Rosiglitazone HCl show many examples of regulated alternative splicing events, which produce structural changes in proteins important fo

• br Acknowledgments We would like to acknowledge Jenna Hall

  2022-10-03

  

  Acknowledgments We would like to acknowledge Jenna Hall, Marita Rivir, Kathleen Smith, Joyce Sorrell, and Emily Yates for assistance with in vivo pharmacology studies. We would like to acknowledge Joe Chabenne and Steph Mowery for assistance with in vitro cell-based assays, and Patrick J. Knerr f

• GPR and TRPV co localized in small

  2022-10-01

  

  GPR35 and TRPV1 co-localized in small- and medium-diameter DRG neurons. Nociceptive (Aδ- and C-fiber) neurons expressing TRPV1 mediate hyperalgesia, neurogenic inflammation, and neuropathic pain [12]. The cAMP-protein kinase A (PKA) dependent modifications of TRPV1 currents have been demonstrated in

• GPR A a G protein coupled receptor located mainly

  2022-10-01

  

  GPR109A, a G-protein-coupled receptor located mainly on adipocyte cell membranes, has been identified as the molecular target for nicotinic SC 79 [[5], [6], [7]] and mediator of NEFA reduction [5]. As a mechanism of NEFA-lowering, it is recognized that activation of GPR109A leads to Gi-mediated inh

• PBI is an agonist of GPR

  2022-09-30

  

  PBI-4050 is an agonist of GPR40 and acts as an antagonist or inverse agonist of GPR84. It cannot be excluded that other targets besides GPR40 and GPR84 could be implicated in the mechanism of action of PBI-4050 and could be explored in future studies. However, the present study, and in particular th

• A localization of GK to both a cytoplasmic

  2022-09-30

  

  A localization of GK to both a cytoplasmic and perinuclear area of normal rat pancreatic beta-cells was reported in 1996 (Noma et al., 1996), which changed on acute hyperglycemia to a more diffuse staining throughout the cytoplasm. The localization of GK within the nucleus was first reported by Mura

• Cx is a phosphoprotein that is predominantly phosphorylated

  2022-09-30

  

  Cx43 is a phosphoprotein that is predominantly phosphorylated in the control state. Cx43 can be phosphorylated by a number of kinases and dephosphorylated by protein phosphatases such as PP1 and PP2A [6], [10]. Posttranslational phosphorylation of Cx43 is thought to influence intercellular coupling

• br During cardiac ischaemia a decrease

  2022-09-30

  

  During cardiac ischaemia, a decrease in GJ coupling is observed, which results in slower conduction of electrical impulses and a higher risk of arrhythmias.[13], [20] In Huntington’s disease an increase in the Boc-Phe-Osu of 5 Cxs was observed in the astrocytes in the brain, suggesting an adaptiv

• Interestingly GAL has also been shown to

  2022-09-30

  

  Interestingly, GAL has also been shown to be co-expressed and/or secreted in luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) (Merchenthaler et al., 1991, Marks et al., 1994) and kisspeptin (KISS) neurons (Porteous et al., 2011). Furthermore, GAL was shown to stimulate luteinizing hormone (LH) secretion

16042 records 361/1070 page Previous Next First page 上5页 361362363364365 下5页 Last page